Fort Sill
Training Unit Hierarchy

Battalion: 1-40th FA Alpha Battery 1st PLT 2nd PLT Bravo Battery 1st PLT 2nd PLT PFC Smith, Joseph Bravo Battery, 1-40th FA 2nd PLT Fort Sill, OK 73503

Units, Roles, and Command Ranks

Unit Typical Size Purpose / Role in Boot Camp Commander Rank Notes
Squad 4–12 soldiers Basic training element; drill, movement, small-group tasks Sergeant May be split into smaller teams.
Platoon 16–50 soldiers Core training group; daily instruction, PT, ranges, discipline Lieutenant (2LT or 1LT) Most of your trainee’s day-to-day life happens at this level.
Company / Battery / Troop 60–200 soldiers Major training unit; multiple platoons, overall training plan Captain In Field Artillery (Fort Sill), this unit is called a Battery.
Battalion 400–1,000 soldiers Oversees multiple Companies/Batteries; command, logistics, support Lieutenant Colonel Your trainee’s Battery belongs to a Field Artillery Battalion (e.g., 1-40th FA).
Brigade 4,000–4,700 soldiers Large training formation; higher-level oversight and resources Colonel Trainees rarely interact directly at this level.
Division 12,000–16,000 soldiers Major operational formation Major General Not directly involved in day-to-day Boot Camp training.
Corps 40,000–100,000 soldiers Strategic operations across large areas Lieutenant General Organizational context only; not relevant to BCT experience.

In Field Artillery (like at Fort Sill), the unit equivalent to a Company is called a Battery. Your trainee’s mailing address will usually include: Battery, Battalion, and Platoon.